The weeks shown in color represent the start and end points of chemical exposure for each study.
| Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol AUp-regulated expression of RC3/Neurogranin in the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus |
Subjects: SD rats Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 1 mg/kg bw/d Other doses tested: 10 and 50 mg/kg bw/d Route of administration: fed on a wafer Exposure duration: gestational day 6 – post-natal day 15 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 2 to day 1 of week 36) Age of measurement: 15 days of age |
Reference [PubMed Link] Zoeller RT, Bansal R, Parris C. 2005. Bisphenol-A, an environmental contaminant that acts as a thyroid hormone receptor antagonist in vitro, increases serum thyroxine and alters RC3/neurogranin expression in the developing rat brain. Endocrinology 146(2):607-612. |
| Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol AReduced hippocampal phospho-ERK in F2 mice of F0 exposed to 1.0 mg/kg |
Subjects: C57BL/6 mice Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 0.1 or 1.0 mg/kg bw/d Other doses tested: 10.0 mg/kg bw/d Route of administration: dissolved in corn oil and delivered intraperitoneally Exposure duration: gestational day 6 – gestational day 17 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 2 to day 1 of week 9) Age of measurement: post-natal day 42, 44, 56, 63 and 65 (F2 generation) |
Reference [PubMed Link] Jang YJ, Park HR, Kim TH, Yang WJ, Lee JJ, Choi SY, Oh SB, Lee E, Park JH, Kim HP, Kim HS, Lee J. 2012. High dose bisphenol A impairs hippocampal neurogenesis in female mice across generations. Toxicology 296(1-3):73-82. |
| Study Results | Study Details | References |
Results for Bisphenol AOn post-natal day 21 hippocampal NR1 protein levels were decreased in males exposed to 0.05 and 0.5 mg/kg and NR2B protein levels were decreased in males exposed to 0.5 mg/kg. Decreased hippocampal NR1, NR2A, and NR2B protein levels in males exposed to both 0.05 and 0.5 mg/kg. In addition, ERβ protein levels were decreased in males exposed to 0.5 mg/kg |
Subjects: ICR mice Chemical: Bisphenol A Low doses tested: 0.05, 0.5 mg/kg bw/d Other doses tested: 5.0 and 50.0 mg/kg bw/d Route of administration: dissolved in sesame oil and delivered orally Exposure duration: gestational day 7 – post-natal day 21 (comparable to human prenatal development from approximately day 1 of week 2 to beyond birth) Age of measurement: post-natal days 21 and 56 |
Reference [PubMed Link] Xu XH, Zhang J, Wang YM, Ye YP, Luo QQ. 2010. Perinatal exposure to bisphenol-A impairs learning-memory by concomitant down-regulation of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors of hippocampus in male offspring mice. Horm Behav 58(2):326-333. |